過(guò)程：

1. 識(shí)別新增硬盤(pán)

root:/# format

Searching for disks...done

AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:

0. c0d0

/pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@0,0

Specify disk (enter its number): ^C

root:/# devfsadm

root:/# format

Searching for disks...done

AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:

0. c0d0

/pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@0,0

1. c0d1

/pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@1,0

Specify disk (enter its number): 1

注意：兩次format命令顯示內(nèi)容的區(qū)別。第二次系統(tǒng)識(shí)別出新增硬盤(pán)c0d1。

在此次試驗(yàn)中使用命令 devfsadm命令識(shí)別出新增硬盤(pán)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)上還有一些其他方法。

2. 格式化新增硬盤(pán)

root:/# format

Searching for disks...done

AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:

0. c0d0

/pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@0,0

1. c0d1

/pci@0,0/pci-ide@7,1/ide@0/cmdk@1,0

Specify disk (enter its number): 1 ? 注釋：選擇新增加的硬盤(pán)

selecting c0d1

Controller working list found

[disk formatted, defect list found]

FORMAT MENU:

disk - select a disk

type - select (define) a disk type

partition - select (define) a partition table

current - describe the current disk

format - format and analyze the disk

fdisk - run the fdisk program

repair - repair a defective sector

show - translate a disk address

label - write label to the disk

analyze - surface analysis

defect - defect list management

backup - search for backup labels

verify - read and display labels

save - save new disk/partition definitions

volname - set 8-character volume name

! - execute , then return

quit

format> fdisk ? 注釋：建立分區(qū)表

No fdisk table exists. The default partition for the disk is:

a 100% "SOLARIS System" partition

Type "y" to accept the default partition, otherwise type "n" to edit the

partition table.

Y

format> label

Ready to label disk, continue? Y

format> p ? 注釋：p等于partition命令，進(jìn)入分區(qū)狀態(tài)

PARTITION MENU:

0 - change `0' partition

1 - change `1' partition

2 - change `2' partition

3 - change `3' partition

4 - change `4' partition

5 - change `5' partition

6 - change `6' partition

7 - change `7' partition

select - select a predefined table

modify - modify a predefined partition table

name - name the current table

print - display the current table

label - write partition map and label to the disk

! - execute , then return

quit

partition> print ? 注釋：顯示當(dāng)前分區(qū)表

Current partition table (original):

Total disk cylinders available: 1302 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks

0 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

1 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

2 backup wu 0 - 1301 (1302/0/0) 20916630

3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

6 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

7 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

8 boot wu 0 - 0 (1/0/0) 16065

9 alternates wm 1 - 2 (2/0/0) 32130

partition> 0 ? 注釋：選擇0分區(qū)

Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks

0 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

Enter partition id tag[unassigned]: unassigned ? 注釋：輸入分區(qū)ID標(biāo)簽

Enter partition permission flags[wm]: wm ? 注釋：輸入分區(qū)權(quán)限參數(shù)

Enter new starting cyl[0]: 0 ? 注釋：輸入分區(qū)起始柱面為0柱面

Enter partition size[0b, 0c, 0e, , ]: 6gb ? 注釋：輸入分區(qū)大小，6GB

partition> label ? 注釋：將信息寫(xiě)入磁盤(pán)中

Ready to label disk, continue? yes

partition> print

Current partition table (unnamed):

Total disk cylinders available: 1302 + 2 (reserved cylinders)

Part Tag Flag Cylinders Size Blocks

0 unassigned wm 0 - 783 (784/0/0) 12594960

1 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

2 backup wu 0 - 1301 (1302/0/0) 20916630

3 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

4 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

5 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

6 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

7 unassigned wm 0 0 (0/0/0) 0

8 boot wu 0 - 0 (1/0/0) 16065

9 alternates wm 1 - 2 (2/0/0) 32130

partition> q ? 注釋：退出

FORMAT MENU:

disk - select a disk

type - select (define) a disk type

partition - select (define) a partition table

current - describe the current disk

format - format and analyze the disk

fdisk - run the fdisk program

repair - repair a defective sector

show - translate a disk address

label - write label to the disk

analyze - surface analysis

defect - defect list management

backup - search for backup labels

verify - read and display labels

save - save new disk/partition definitions

volname - set 8-character volume name

! - execute , then return

quit

format> q ? 注釋：退出

3. 建立新的文件系統(tǒng)

root:/# newfs /dev/rdsk/c0d1s0

newfs: construct a new file system /dev/rdsk/c0d1s0: (y/n)? y

Warning: 240 sector(s) in last cylinder unallocated

/dev/rdsk/c0d1s0: 12594960 sectors in 2050 cylinders of 48 tracks, 128 sectors

in 129 cyl groups (16 c/g, , 5824 i/g)

super-block backups (for fsck -F ufs -o b=#) at:

32, 98464, 196896, 295328, 393760, 492192, 590624, 689056, 787488, 885920,

11705248, 11803680, 11902112, 12000544, 12098976, 12197408, 12295840,

12394272, 12492704, 12582944

4. 建立掛載點(diǎn)

root:/# mkdir /oracle

root:/# mount /dev/dsk/c0d1s0 /oracle

root:/# df -h

Filesystem size used avail capacity Mounted on

/dev/dsk/c0d0s0 880M 80% /

/devices 0K 0K 0K 0% /devices

ctfs 0K 0K 0K 0% /system/contract

proc 0K 0K 0K 0% /proc

mnttab 0K 0K 0K 0% /etc/mnttab

swap 1021M 720K 1021M 1% /etc/svc/volatile

objfs 0K 0K 0K 0% /system/object

/usr/lib/libc/

880M 80% /lib/

fd 0K 0K 0K 0% /dev/fd

swap 1021M 76K 1021M 1% /tmp

swap 1021M 36K 1021M 1% /var/run

/dev/dsk/c0d0s7 44% /export/home

/hgfs 16G 16G 1% /hgfs

/tmp/VMwareDnD 64G 16M 64G 1% /var/run/vmblock

/dev/dsk/c0d1s0 1% /oracle